Fotografía realista
Retratos, paisajes, producto y fotografía de estudio con luz controlada
#01
Retrato cinematográfico
Portrait of [descripción de la persona: edad, rasgos, expresión], shot on 85mm lens, f/1.8 aperture, soft bokeh background, cinematic lighting, golden hour, photorealistic, high detail skin texture, shot by [Annie Leibovitz / Gregory Crewdson / otro fotógrafo de referencia]
💡 Añade "–ar 2:3" en Midjourney para formato vertical de retrato
#02
Paisaje natural al amanecer
Aerial landscape photography of [lugar o tipo de paisaje: montañas nevadas / desierto de dunas / bosque de secuoyas], golden hour lighting, low mist, hyperrealistic, shot with DJI drone, 4K resolution, color graded in warm tones, vast scale, no people
💡 Sustituye "golden hour" por "blue hour" para tonos azules fríos al atardecer
#03
Fotografía de producto comercial
Product photography of [describe el producto], clean white background, studio lighting with soft shadows, 50mm macro lens, commercial quality, sharp focus, color accurate, no reflections, ready for e-commerce, professional product shot
💡 Cambia "white background" por "dark slate background" para un look más premium
#04
Interior de revista de diseño
Interior design photography of [tipo de espacio: living room / bedroom / kitchen], [estilo: Scandinavian minimalist / Japanese wabi-sabi / Mediterranean], natural light from large windows, architectural digest style, 24mm wide angle lens, warm tones, perfectly composed, no people
#05
Food photography de alta gama
Food photography of [plato o bebida], overhead shot, styled on [mármol blanco / madera oscura / pizarra negra], natural side lighting, steam effect, garnished with [ingrediente], shallow depth of field, Michelin star restaurant quality, shot by a professional food stylist
💡 "Overhead shot" es cenital (desde arriba). Usa "45 degree angle" para perspectiva más natural
#06
Editorial de moda
Fashion editorial photography, [descripción del modelo y outfit], [localización: rooftop in Tokyo / abandoned factory / Parisian street], Vogue magazine style, dramatic lighting, high contrast, film grain, shot on medium format camera, editorial color grading
#07
Macro de naturaleza
Extreme macro photography of [sujeto: dewdrop on a spider web / butterfly wing scales / flower pollen], 1:1 macro ratio, bokeh background with [color], sharp focus on main subject, National Geographic quality, natural light, no flash
#08
Ciudad nocturna con lluvia
Night street photography of [ciudad o tipo de ciudad], rain-soaked streets reflecting neon lights, long exposure, cinematic atmosphere, [estilo: cyberpunk Tokyo / noir New York / romantic Paris], 35mm street photography style, rain effects, atmospheric fog
#09
Retrato de mascota estilo estudio
Professional studio portrait of [tipo y descripción de la mascota], dark background, dramatic Rembrandt lighting, sharp focus on eyes, shallow depth of field, high detail fur texture, emotional expression, award-winning pet photography
#10
Fotografía submarina
Underwater photography of [sujeto: coral reef / whale / sea turtle], crystal clear tropical water, sunlight rays filtering from surface, vibrant colors, [cámara: Canon EOS underwater housing / GoPro wide angle], National Geographic style, no bubbles
Arte e ilustración
Anime, concept art, acuarela, óleo, pixel art y estilos artísticos clásicos y modernos
#11
Personaje anime estilo Studio Ghibli
[Descripción del personaje] in the style of Studio Ghibli, soft watercolor textures, warm and nostalgic color palette, detailed background with nature elements, expressive eyes, gentle lighting, hand-drawn feeling, Hayao Miyazaki aesthetic
💡 Prueba también "in the style of Makoto Shinkai" para fondos más fotorrealistas con colores saturados
#12
Concept art de personaje para videojuego
Character concept art of [descripción del personaje: clase, raza, personalidad], [género de videojuego: dark fantasy / sci-fi RPG / steampunk], full body view with front and side pose, detailed armor/clothing design, professional game concept art style, by [artista de referencia: Artgerm / Ross Tran / Karla Ortiz]
#13
Ilustración botánica en acuarela
Botanical watercolor illustration of [planta, flor o árbol], scientific illustration style, delicate brushstrokes, white paper background, detailed leaf and petal texture, soft pastel colors, vintage botanical encyclopedia aesthetic, no text
#14
Pixel art estilo retro
Pixel art of [escena o personaje], [resolución: 16-bit SNES style / 8-bit NES style / 32-bit PlayStation era], limited color palette, clean pixel edges, isometric perspective, retro video game aesthetic, no anti-aliasing
💡 Añade "isometric view" para ese estilo de perspectiva diagonal típico de juegos como Stardew Valley
#15
Pintura al óleo estilo clásico
[Tema o escena] painted in the style of [Rembrandt / Caravaggio / Vermeer / Velázquez], oil on canvas texture, dramatic chiaroscuro lighting, rich deep colors, museum quality, highly detailed, Baroque period aesthetic, visible brushstrokes
#16
Ilustración flat design
Flat design illustration of [tema o escena], minimal shapes, limited color palette of [colores], clean geometric forms, modern graphic design style, no gradients, no shadows, vector art aesthetic, suitable for [web / app / infographic]
#17
Composición surrealista
Surrealist painting of [idea o imagen imposible], in the style of [Salvador Dalí / René Magritte / Giorgio de Chirico], dreamlike atmosphere, impossible physics, hyper-detailed objects, melting or distorted reality, fine art quality, oil painting texture
#18
Diseño de tatuaje
Tattoo design of [motivo: serpiente / rosa / lobo / geométrico], [estilo: blackwork / traditional American / Japanese irezumi / fine line / geometric], clean black lines on white background, symmetrical composition, suitable for [tamaño y zona del cuerpo], no shading gradients
#19
Mandala detallado
Intricate mandala design, [tema central: lotus flower / geometric / cosmic / Celtic], perfectly symmetrical, black ink on white background, zentangle patterns, highly detailed, suitable for coloring or printing, no color fill
#20
Portada de cómic
Comic book cover art featuring [descripción del personaje o escena], dynamic pose, bold colors, [estilo: Marvel Comics / DC Comics / indie graphic novel], dramatic lighting, action composition, halftone texture, vintage print quality, bold outlines
Arquitectura y espacios
Exteriores, interiores, renders arquitectónicos y espacios urbanos
#21
Render arquitectónico de vivienda moderna
Architectural visualization of a [tipo de vivienda: villa / penthouse / mountain cabin], [estilo: contemporary minimalist / Zaha Hadid-inspired / Scandinavian wood], surrounded by [paisaje], twilight lighting, photorealistic render, Dezeen magazine quality, high-end real estate photography style
#22
Interior de oficina de diseño
Interior architecture of a [tipo: creative agency / tech startup / law firm] office space, [estilo: industrial loft / biophilic design / Japanese minimalism], natural light, open floor plan, architectural digest quality, no people, ultra-realistic, wide angle view
#23
Ciudad futurista
Futuristic city skyline of [tipo: utopian green city / cyberpunk megacity / underwater colony / space station], [hora: at golden hour / at night with neon lights], aerial view, hyperrealistic, cinematic atmosphere, architectural concept art, blade runner aesthetic or solarpunk aesthetic
#24
Jardín y espacio exterior de lujo
Luxury outdoor living space with [elementos: infinity pool / Japanese zen garden / Mediterranean terrace], [hora del día], lush tropical vegetation, high-end outdoor furniture, architectural photography, real estate marketing quality, golden hour light
#25
Edificio histórico o monumental
Dramatic architectural photography of [tipo de edificio o monumento], long exposure, [hora: blue hour / golden hour / stormy sky], ultra-wide angle, leading lines composition, no tourists, highly detailed stone texture, HDR effect, professional travel photography
Diseño y branding
Logos, mockups, packaging, iconos y elementos de identidad visual
#26
Logo minimalista para marca
Minimalist logo design for [tipo de empresa o marca], [concepto visual: geometric / lettermark / icon-based], [colores: monochrome / two-color palette of color1 and color2], clean lines, scalable vector style, professional, no text in the image, white background
💡 Para logos, DALL·E suele dar mejores resultados que Midjourney en simplicidad y limpieza
#27
Packaging de producto premium
Premium product packaging design for [producto], [estilo: minimalist luxury / bold colorful / eco-friendly kraft / art deco], [materiales: matte black box / frosted glass bottle / biodegradable paper], photorealistic mockup on white background, studio lighting
#28
Mockup de app o web en dispositivo
Professional device mockup showing [descripción de la interfaz o pantalla] on [iPhone 15 / MacBook Pro / iPad / Android phone], clean minimal background in [color], studio lighting, floating device, no reflection, suitable for app store or portfolio presentation
#29
Set de iconos para interfaz
Set of [número] UI icons for [tipo de app: fitness / finance / travel / food], [estilo: outline / filled / duotone / 3D glassmorphism], consistent visual style, [color principal], white background, clean grid layout, pixel perfect at 48x48px
#30
Cartel de evento o festival
Event poster design for [tipo de evento: music festival / art exhibition / tech conference], [estilo visual: psychedelic 70s / Swiss International Style / brutalist / glitch art], bold typography, [paleta de colores], print-ready quality, professional graphic design
Contenido para redes sociales
Miniaturas de YouTube, posts de Instagram, stories y portadas
#31
Miniatura de YouTube que llama la atención
YouTube thumbnail design for a video about [tema], bold text overlay saying "[texto corto impactante]", [fondo: gradient / dramatic scene / close-up face with shocked expression], high contrast colors, large readable font, eye-catching composition, 1280x720px format
💡 Los colores más efectivos en miniaturas de YouTube son amarillo, rojo y naranja sobre fondos oscuros
#32
Fondo estético para Instagram
Aesthetic Instagram background for [nicho: wellness / fashion / travel / food / tech], [paleta de colores: warm earth tones / cool blues / moody dark / pastel minimalist], [elementos: botanical / geometric / texture / gradient], square 1:1 format, no text, clean and shareable
#33
Banner de portada profesional
Professional LinkedIn / Twitter banner for [profesión o sector], [estilo: corporate minimalist / creative bold / tech futuristic], [elementos visuales: abstract geometry / cityscape / workspace], [colores de marca], wide panoramic format 1500x500px, no face, suitable for personal branding
#34
Fondo para Instagram Stories
Instagram Stories background [9:16 vertical format], [tema: motivational / product showcase / announcement / quiz], [estilo visual: gradient overlay / textured / illustrated], [colores], space for text overlay at top and bottom, no text included, clean design
#35
Avatar o foto de perfil ilustrado
Digital portrait avatar of [descripción de la persona o personaje], [estilo: vector flat / semi-realistic / cartoon / anime / 3D rendered], [fondo: solid color / gradient / subtle pattern], circular crop friendly, suitable for social media profile picture, clean and recognizable at small sizes
Cine, fantasía y ciencia ficción
Escenas cinematográficas, criaturas, mundos fantásticos y sci-fi
#36
Escena cinematográfica de película
Cinematic still from [género: action thriller / psychological drama / sci-fi epic / noir mystery], [descripción de la escena], anamorphic lens flare, [paleta de colores: desaturated cold / warm sepia / high contrast black and white], film grain, shallow depth of field, directed by [director de referencia]
#37
Criatura fantástica o bestia épica
Epic fantasy creature [describe la criatura: ancient dragon / sea monster / forest spirit / shadow demon], [entorno: volcanic landscape / deep ocean / enchanted forest], dynamic pose, dramatic lighting, highly detailed scales/fur/texture, concept art quality, [referencia de estilo: Weta Workshop / Blizzard Entertainment]
#38
Paisaje de mundo fantástico
Epic fantasy landscape of [lugar: floating sky islands / ancient elven forest / dark citadel / magical ocean / underground crystal caves], [hora: sunrise / twilight / full moon night], volumetric god rays, mist, dramatic scale, high fantasy art style, inspired by [Lord of the Rings / Horizon Zero Dawn / Final Fantasy]
#39
Nave espacial y cosmos sci-fi
[Descripción de la escena espacial: massive spaceship approaching a ringed planet / astronaut floating above Earth / alien space station], photorealistic CGI quality, [estilo: NASA realism / Star Wars epic / Mass Effect sleek], space depth, nebula colors, detailed spacecraft hull texture
#40
Mundo post-apocalíptico
Post-apocalyptic scene of [lugar: overgrown city ruins / desert wasteland with old cars / abandoned subway / flooded downtown], [tono: hopeful with nature reclaiming / dark and desolate / eerie quiet], cinematic atmosphere, golden dust particles, [referencia: The Last of Us / Mad Max / I Am Legend]
#41
Robot o androide fotorrealista
Photorealistic [robot / android / cyborg] with [descripción física: humanoid face / industrial design / biomechanical blend], [entorno: clean lab / rain-soaked street / battlefield], detailed metal and circuit texture, dramatic rim lighting, sci-fi concept art, [referencia: Ex Machina / Westworld / Detroit Become Human]
#42
Portal dimensional o hechizo mágico
Magical portal / dimensional rift showing [qué hay al otro lado], swirling energy vortex, [colores: electric blue and purple / fiery orange / emerald green], particle effects, dramatic lighting from the portal, fantasy magic visual effects, cinematic composition
Prompts técnicos y modificadores
Aprende a mejorar cualquier prompt con estos modificadores universales
#43
Modificadores de calidad
Añade al final de cualquier prompt:
CALIDAD MÁXIMA:
ultra-detailed, 8K resolution, award-winning, masterpiece, best quality, sharp focus
ESTILO FOTOGRÁFICO:
shot on Canon EOS R5, f/2.8, ISO 100, RAW format, professional retouching
ESTILO ARTÍSTICO:
highly detailed, trending on ArtStation, concept art, digital painting
#44
Modificadores de iluminación
Tipos de iluminación para añadir a tus prompts:
golden hour lighting → luz cálida al amanecer/atardecer
Rembrandt lighting → iluminación dramática con sombra en un lado
rim lighting → luz de contorno que separa sujeto del fondo
volumetric lighting → rayos de luz visibles (dios rays)
neon lighting → luces de neón de colores
bioluminescent → luz biológica natural azul-verde
#45
Ángulos y composición
Ángulos de cámara para añadir a tus prompts:
overhead shot → cenital (desde arriba)
bird's eye view → vista aérea
worm's eye view → desde el suelo mirando hacia arriba
Dutch angle → cámara inclinada (tensión/locura)
extreme close-up → primero plano muy cercano
wide establishing shot → plano general de situación
rule of thirds → sujeto en un tercio del encuadre
#46
Prompt negativo (qué evitar)
En Stable Diffusion y algunos modelos puedes especificar qué NO quieres. Ejemplos de negative prompts:
PARA PERSONAS:
ugly, deformed, extra fingers, bad anatomy, blurry, low quality, watermark
PARA PAISAJES:
people, tourists, cars, urban elements, power lines, modern buildings
GENERAL:
text, watermark, signature, blurry, low resolution, cartoon (si quieres realismo)
#47
Ratios de aspecto en Midjourney
Añade al final del prompt en Midjourney con --ar:
--ar 1:1 → cuadrado (Instagram post)
--ar 4:5 → retrato Instagram
--ar 9:16 → vertical (Stories, TikTok, Reels)
--ar 16:9 → horizontal (YouTube, paisajes)
--ar 2:3 → retrato fotográfico clásico
--ar 3:2 → horizontal fotográfico clásico
--ar 21:9 → ultra wide cinemascope
#48
La fórmula del prompt perfecto
Estructura para construir cualquier prompt de imagen:
[SUJETO] + [ACCIÓN/ESTADO] + [ENTORNO] + [ESTILO ARTÍSTICO] + [ILUMINACIÓN] + [CÁMARA/TÉCNICA] + [CALIDAD]
Ejemplo:
"A lone astronaut [sujeto] floating in space [entorno], photorealistic [estilo], backlit by a distant star [iluminación], shot on Hasselblad medium format [cámara], ultra-detailed 8K [calidad]"
Prompts rápidos #49–60: estilos en una línea
#49
Cyberpunk
[Sujeto] in a cyberpunk city, neon reflections on wet pavement, holographic ads, dark atmosphere, rain, blade runner aesthetic, cinematic
#50
Cottagecore
[Sujeto] in a cozy English cottage garden, wildflowers, golden hour, soft bokeh, warm film photography, cottagecore aesthetic
#51
Vaporwave / Synthwave
[Sujeto] in vaporwave aesthetic, pastel pink and purple gradient sky, retro 80s grid, palm trees silhouette, lo-fi nostalgic feel
#52
Dark Academia
[Sujeto] in dark academia aesthetic, ancient library, candlelight, rich mahogany wood, leather books, autumn tones, moody atmospheric
#53
Steampunk
[Sujeto] in steampunk style, Victorian era machinery, brass gears, steam pipes, warm sepia tones, intricate mechanical details, Jules Verne aesthetic
#54
Minimalismo extremo
[Sujeto] in extreme minimalist style, vast negative space, single object, white or light gray background, clean composition, zen aesthetic, high-end commercial quality
#55
Fotografía analógica
[Sujeto], analog film photography, [Kodak Portra 400 / Fuji Superia / Lomography], film grain, slight color shift, vignetting, soft focus edges, nostalgic 35mm feel
#56
Arte urbano / Graffiti
[Sujeto] as street art mural on urban wall, [estilo: Banksy stencil / Keith Haring bold lines / photorealistic spray paint], brick wall texture, urban environment
#57
Art Nouveau
[Sujeto] in Art Nouveau style, flowing organic lines, decorative floral motifs, Alphonse Mucha inspired, ornate border frame, muted gold and teal palette, poster design
#58
Glassmorphism UI
[Sujeto] glassmorphism style, frosted glass effect, subtle transparency, colorful gradient background bleeding through, clean UI aesthetic, modern design, soft shadows, Apple-inspired
#59
Low Poly 3D
[Sujeto] in low poly 3D art style, geometric triangular mesh, flat shading, [paleta de colores], clean render, minimal shadows, modern digital art aesthetic
#60
Claymation / Clay render
[Sujeto] in claymation style, handmade clay texture, soft rounded edges, colorful and playful, stop motion animation aesthetic, Aardman / Wallace and Gromit inspired, studio lighting
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